![]() Using this line, we can predict how much money Mateo will earn in his 20th week of work (assuming he continues this pattern).īased on this line, Mateo will earn approximately $157 in week 20. If there is a point that is much higher or lower (an outlier), it shouldn't be on the line. When drawing the line, you want to make sure that the line fits with most of the data. The line we draw through the points on the graph just needs to look like it fits the trend of the data. There are many complicated statistical formulas we could use to find this line, but for now, we will just estimate it. We use a "line of best fit" to make predictions based on past data. Mateo's scatter plot has a pretty strong positive correlation as the weeks increase his paycheck does too. State whether x and y have a positive correlation, a negative correlation, or no correlation. Video game scores and shoe size appear to have no correlation as one increases, the other one is not affected. Using Scatter Plots to Interpret Correlation: Example 1. No Correlation: there is no apparent relationship between the variables.Time spent studying and time spent on video games are negatively correlated as your time studying increases, time spent on video games decreases. Negative Correlation: as one variable increases, the other decreases.1: Scatter Plots Showing Types of Linear Correlation. Height and shoe size are an example as one's height increases so does the shoe size. Here are some examples of scatter plots and how strong the linear correlation is between the two variables. 80 would be considered significant correlation coefficients. 90 would still be strong correlation coefficients - anything below -.80 and above. A correlation coefficient of -1.00 or 1.00 would be the strongest possible correlations. Positive Correlation: as one variable increases so does the other. When there is a scatter plot with a positive slope, the correlation coefficient will be positive.There are three types of correlation: positive, negative, and none (no correlation). With scatter plots we often talk about how the variables relate to each other. Maybe his father is giving him more hours per week or more responsibilities. For example, with this dataset, it is clear that Mateo is earning more each week. Using this plot, we can see that in week 2 Mateo earned about $125, and in week 18 he earned about $165. ![]() In general, the independent variable (the variable that isn't influenced by anything) is on the x-axis, and the dependent variable (the one that is affected by the independent variable) is plotted on the y-axis. The weeks are plotted on the x-axis, and the amount of money he earned for that week is plotted on the y-axis. Here's a scatter plot of the amount of money Mateo earned each week working at his father's store: These types of plots show individual data values, as opposed to histograms and box-and-whisker plots. Scatter plots are an awesome way to display two-variable data (that is, data with only two variables) and make predictions based on the data. Complementary & Mutually Exclusive Events. ![]()
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